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The
MODA Laboratory
MODA stands for "Modular facility for
Oxide Growth and Analyis." It is a complex UHV apparatus allowing for
the fabrication of epitaxial thin films with real-time control of the
growth process and for the in-situcharacterization of the structural ,
electronic and chemical properties of as-grown films by a number of
complementary surface sensitive techniques. A UHV distribution chamber
is employed to transfer the samples between the load-lock fast entry,
the PLD chamber and the analysis chambers.

In brief, MODA allows for:
1) Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) growth of complex oxides films and
multilayers. The PLD chamber includes full automation of deposition
process, due to the software control of sample holder, laser pulses,
gate valves, target carousel, deposition temperature and deposition
pressure.
2) Real time monitoring of the transfer process of atoms, ions and
molecules from the target to the film, in the form of a transient plasma
("plume"). To this aim, we perform fast imaging and spectroscopy of the
plume optical emission at a time resolution scale of the order of
10-100ns.
3) Real time monitoring of the film surface evolution of by high
pressure RHEED (reflection high energy electron diffracion), operating
up to 0.5 mbars.
4) Variable angle photoemission analised with an Omicron Hemisphericl
Analyser using a X-ray Mg, Al twin anode or a UV He lamp as excitation
source.
5) Spot Profile Analysis Low Energy Electron Diffraction (SPA-LEED)
6) Variable Temperature UHV STM/AFM
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List of recent publications
(2007-2012)
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Evolution of nanostructures of anatase TiO2 thin films grown
on (001) LaAlO3,
Regina Ciancio, Andrea Vittadini, Annabella Selloni, Riccardo Arpaia,
Carmela Aruta, Fabio Miletto Granozio, Umberto Scotti di Uccio,
Giorgio Rossi and Elvio Carlino, Journal of Nanparticle Research,
submitted |
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Reversible and
Persistent Photoconductivity at the NdGaO3/SrTiO3
Conducting Interface,
Umberto Scotti di Uccio,
Carmela Aruta, Claudia Cantoni, Emiliano Di Gennaro, Alessandro
Gadaleta, Andrew R. Lupini, Davide Maccariello, Daniele Marré,
Ilaria Pallecchi, Domenico Paparo, Paolo Perna, Muhammad Riaz, Fabio
Miletto Granozio, arXiv:1206.5083v1 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci],
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Spatial
inhomogeneities at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3
interface: evidence from second harmonic generation,
Tim Günter, Andrea
Rubano, and Martin Lilienblum, Domenico Paparo, Lorenzo Marrucci,
Fabio Miletto Granozio, and Umberto Scotti di Uccio, Rainer Jany,
Christoph Richter and Jochen Mannhart, Manfred Fiebig, Phys. Rev. B
86, 235418 (2012). |
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Observation of a
two-dimensional electron gas at the surface of annealed SrTiO3
single crystals by scanning tunneling spectroscopy,
R. Di Capua, M. Radovic,
G. M. De Luca, I. Maggio-Aprile, F. Miletto Granozio, N. C. Plumb,
Z. Ristic, U. Scotti di Uccio, R. Vaglio, M. Salluzzo, Phys. Rev.
B 86, 155425 (2012). |
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Pulsed Laser
Ablation of LaAlO3 and LaGaO3 in Oxygen
Background Gas,
S. Amoruso, C. Aruta, P. Aurino, R. Bruzzese,
X. Wang, F. Miletto
Granozio, U. Scotti di Uccio, Applied Surface Science, 258,
9116 (2012). |
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Electron Transfer
and Ionic Displacements at the Origin of the 2D Electron Gas at the
LAO/STO Interface: Direct Measurements with Atomic-Column Spatial
Resolution,
C. Cantoni, J.
Gazquez, F. Miletto Granozio, M. P. Oxley, M. Varela, A. R. Lupini,
S. J. Pennycook, C. Aruta, U. Scotti di Uccio, P. Perna, D.
Maccariello, Adv.
Mater. 24, 3952
(2012)
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Critical influence of
target-to-substrate distance on conductive properties of LaGaO3/SrTiO3
interfaces deposited at 10−1 mbar oxygen pressure,
C. Aruta, S. Amoruso,
G. Ausanio, R. Bruzzese, E. Di Gennaro, M. Lanzano, F. Miletto
Granozio, Muhammad Riaz, A. Sambri, U. Scotti di Uccio, and X. Wang,
Appl. Phys.
Lett.101, 031602
(2012) |
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Nanostructure of
buried interface layers in TiO2 anatase thin films grown on LaAlO3
and SrTiO3 substrates,
Regina Ciancio, Elvio
Carlino, Carmela
Aruta, Davide Maccariello, Fabio Miletto Granozio and Umberto Scotti
di Uccio, Nanoscale 4, 91 (2012) |
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In situ
investigation of the early stage of TiO2 epitaxy on (001) SrTiO3,
M. Radovic, M. Salluzzo, Z. Ristic, R. Di Capua, N. Lampis, R.
Vaglio, and F. Miletto Granozio, J. Chem.
Phys.
135, 034705 (2011), |
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Energy and symmetry
of dd excitations in undoped layered cuprates measured by Cu L(3)
resonant inelastic x-ray scattering,
M Moretti Sala, V
Bisogni, L Braicovich, C Aruta, G Balestrino, H Berger, N B Brookes,
G M De Luca, D Di Castro, M Grioni, M Guarise, P G Medaglia, F
Miletto Granozio, M Minola, P Perna, M Radovic, M Salluzzo, T
Schmitt, K J Zhou and G Ghiringhelli, New J. Phys 13
043026 (2011) |
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Ortho-II band
folding in YBa(2)Cu(3)O(7-delta) films revealed by angle-resolved
photoemission,
Yasmine Sassa, Milan
Radovic, Martin Mºansson, Elia Razzoli, Xiaoyu Cui, Stephane
Pailhµes,
Sebastian Guerrero, Ming Shi, Philip R. Willmott, Fabio Miletto
Granozio, Joel Mesot, and Luc Patthey, Phys. Rev. B 83,
140511 (2011) |
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Spectral and spatial
distribution of polarization at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface,
A. Rubano and M.
Fiebig , D. Paparo, A. Marino, D. Maccariello, U. Scotti di
Uccio, F. Miletto Granozio, L. Marrucci, C. Richter, S. Paetel, and
J. Mannhart, Phys. Rev. B 83, 155405 (2011). |
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Optical
investigation of LaMnO(3) thin films: a study of the 2-eV band,
A. Nucara, F.
Miletto Granozio, M. Radovic, F. M. Vitucci, P. Maselli, R.
Fittipaldi, A. Vecchione, and P. Calvani ,
Eur. J. Phys. B 79
, 435 (2011) |
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Pulsed laser
deposition of SrTiO(3)/LaGaO(3) and SrTiO(3)/LaAlO(3): Plasma plume
effects, C.
Aruta, S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, D. Maccariello, F. Miletto
Granozio, U. Scotti di Uccio,
Appl. Phys. Lett.97,
252105 (2010) |
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Novel conducting
interfaces between band insulating oxides,
Paolo Perna, Davide Maccariello, Milan Radovic, Umberto Scotti di
Uccio, Ilaria Pallecchi, Marta Codda, Daniele Marre', Claudia
Cantoni, Jaume Gazquez, Maria Varela, Steve Pennycook, Fabio Miletto
Granozio, Appl. Phys. Lett.97, 259901, 2010
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Optimization of La0.7Ba0.3MnO3-δ
complex oxide laser ablation conditions by plume imaging and optical
emission spectroscopy,
S. Amoruso, C. Aruta, R. Bruzzese, D. Maccariello, L. Maritato, F.
Miletto Granozio, P. Orgiani, U. Scotti di Uccio, X. Wang, J.
Appl. Phys. 108, 043302, (2010) |
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Magnetic properties
of ultrathin epitaxial films of Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3 under different
biaxial tensile stresses,
A. Geddo Lehmann, F. Congiu, N. Lampis, F. Miletto Granozio, P.
Perna, M. Radovic, U. Scotti di Uccio, Phys. Rev. B 82.
014415, (2010). |
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Ultrafast dynamical
response of strongly correlated oxides: role of coherent optical and
acoustic oscillations,
Mansart, B., Boschetto, D., Sambri, A., Malaquias, R., Miletto
Granozio, F., Scotti di Uccio, U., Metcalf, P. and Marsi, M.(2010),
J. Mod. Opt. iFirst 1, (2010) |
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Novel
superconducting proximized heterostructures for ultrafast
photodetection
G.P. Pepe, L. Parlato, N. Marrocco, V. Pagliarulo, G. Peluso, A.
Barone, F. Tafuri, U. Scotti di Uccio, F. Miletto, M. Radovic, D.
Pan, Roman Sobolewski, Cryogenics 49, 660 (2009)
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Blue luminescence of
SrTiO3 under intense optical excitation,
A. Rubano, D. Paparo, F. Miletto Granozio, U. Scotti di Uccio, and
L. Marrucci, ¤J. of Appl. Phys. 106, 103515
(2009) |
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Photoluminescence
dynamics in strontium titanate,
A. Rubano, F. Ciccullo, D. Paparo, F. Miletto Granozio, U. Scotti di
Uccio, L. Marrucci,
J. Luminescence 129, 1923 (2009) |
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Charge density waves enhance the
electronic noise of manganites,
C. Barone, A. Galdi, N. Lampis, L. Maritato, F. Miletto Granozio, S.
Pagano, P. Perna, M. Radovic, and U. Scotti di Uccio, Phys Rev. B
80, 115128 (2009) |
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Polar catastrophe and electronic
reconstructions at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface: Evidence from
optical second harmonic generation,
A. Savoia, D. Paparo, P.
Perna, Z. Ristic, M. Salluzzo, F. Miletto Granozio, U. Scotti di
Uccio, C. Richter, S. Thiel, J. Mannhart, and L. Marrucci,
Phys. Rev. B 80, 075110 (2009) |
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Bi-magnon dipersion in
antiferromagnetic cuprates measured by x-ray scattering,
L. Braicovich, L.J.P.
Ament, V. Bisogni, F. Forte, C. Aruta, G. Balestrino, N.B. Brookes,
G.M. De Luca, P.G. Medaglia, F. Miletto Granozio, M. Radovic, M.
Salluzzo, J. van den Brink, and G. Ghiringhelli, Phys. Rev. Lett.
102,
167401 (2009) |
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Growth and characterization of
stable SrO-terminated SrTiO3 surfaces,
Milan Radovic, Nathascia Lampis, Paolo Perna, Zoran Ristic, Marco
Salluzzo, Fabio Miletto Granozio, Christian Schlepütz, and U. Scotti
di Uccio, Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 ,
022901 (2009) |
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Propagation dynamics of a
La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 laser ablation plume in ambient oxygen: influence of
the background gas pressurye and deposition temperature,
A. Sambri, S. Amoruso, X. Wang, F. Miletto Granozio, R. Bruzzese,
J. Appl. Phys. 104, 053304 (2008) |
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Coherent Raman spectroscopy of
YBa2Cu3O7, A. Rubano, D.
Paparo, F. Miletto Granozio, U. Scotti di Uccio, and L. Marrucci,
Opt. Express 16, 9054 (2008) |
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Time-resolved photoluminescence
of n-doped SrTiO3 , A.
Rubano, D. Paparo, U. Scotti di Uccio, F. Miletto Granozio, L.
Marrucci, M. Radovic, A. Sambri, Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 021102
(2008) |
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Substrate heating
effects on the propagation dynamics of laser produced plume during
pulsed laser deposition of oxides,
A. Sambri, M. Radovic’, X. Wang, S. Amoruso, F. Miletto Granozio, R.
Bruzzese, Appl.
Surf. Sci, 254, 790
(2007) |
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Substrate heating influence on
plume propagation during pulsed laser deposition of oxides, A.
Sambri, S. Amoruso, X.
Wang, M. Radovic’, F. Miletto Granozio, R. Bruzzese, Appl. Phys.
Lett. 91, 151501 (2007) |
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Recombination kinetics of a dense
electron-hole polaron plasma in strontium titanate,
A. Rubano, D. Paparo, F. Miletto, U. Scotti di Uccio, and L.
Marrucci, Phys. Rev. B 76, 125115 (2007) |
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Domain wall
magnetoresistance and displacement in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 planar
artificial spin-valves fabricated by Focused Ion Beam,
A. Ruotolo, A. Oropallo, F. Miletto Granozio and G.P. Pepe, P. Perna,
U. Scotti di Uccio, D. Pullini, Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 132502
(2007) |
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Novel low-field magnetoresistive
devices based on manganites,
A. Ruotolo, F. Miletto Granozio, A. Oropalloa, G.P. Pepe, P. Perna,
U. Scotti di Uccio, D. Pullini, G. Innocenti, P. Perna, J. Magn.
Magn.
Mater.
310, e684 (2007) |
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